Investigations on the 4-quinolone-3-carboxylic acid motif. 4. Identification of new potent and selective ligands for the cannabinoid type 2 receptor with diverse substitution patterns and antihyperalgesic effects in mice

J Med Chem. 2011 Aug 11;54(15):5444-53. doi: 10.1021/jm200476p. Epub 2011 Jul 6.

Abstract

Experimental evidence suggests that selective CB2 receptor modulators may provide access to antihyperalgesic agents devoid of psychotropic effects. Taking advantage of previous findings on structure-activity/selectivity relationships for a class of 4-quinolone-3-carboxamides, further structural modifications of the heterocyclic scaffold were explored, leading to the discovery of the 8-methoxy derivative 4a endowed with the highest affinity and selectivity ever reported for a CB2 ligand. The compound, evaluated in vivo in the formalin test, behaved as an inverse agonist by reducing at a dose of 6 mg/kg the second phase of the formalin-induced nocifensive response in mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 4-Quinolones / chemical synthesis
  • 4-Quinolones / metabolism
  • 4-Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Adamantane / analogs & derivatives*
  • Adamantane / chemical synthesis
  • Adamantane / metabolism
  • Adamantane / pharmacology
  • Analgesics / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Quinolones / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolones / metabolism
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2 / drug effects
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2 / metabolism*

Substances

  • 4-Quinolones
  • Analgesics
  • Ligands
  • N-(adamantan-1-yl)-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1-pentyl-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide
  • Quinolones
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2
  • Adamantane